Results for 'David B. Sarwer'

965 found
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  1.  24
    The psychosocial burden of visible disfigurement following traumatic injury.David B. Sarwer, Laura A. Siminoff, Heather M. Gardiner & Jacqueline C. Spitzer - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Hundreds of thousands of individuals experience traumatic injuries each year. Some are mild to moderate in nature and patients experience full functional recovery and little change to their physical appearance. Others result in enduring, if not permanent, changes in physical functioning and appearance. Reconstructive plastic surgical procedures are viable treatments options for many patients who have experienced the spectrum of traumatic injuries. The goal of these procedures is to restore physical functioning and reduce the psychosocial burden of living with an (...)
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  2.  20
    David B. Zilberman: Selected Essays.David B. Zilberman - 2023 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer Verlag. Edited by G. L. Pandit.
    This book is a selection of articles by David Zilberman, a prolific author, whose tragic untimely death did not allow to finish many of his undertakings. Zilberman’s work represents a fresh word in the way of philosophizing or philosophy-building and the technique of modal methodology. This book comprises of thirteen independent articles that are not related by content. The point of thematic convergence of these articles is the way they reflect the new way of methodological thinking through the application (...)
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  3.  13
    Stations on the journey of inquiry: formative writings of David B. Burrell, 1962-72.David B. Burrell - 2017 - Eugene, Oregon: Cascade Books. Edited by Mary Budde Ragan, John Milbank, Stanley Hauerwas & Stephen Mulhall.
    In this collection, Stations on the Journey of Inquiry, David Burrell launches a revolutionary reinterpretation of how any inquiry proceeds, boldly critiquing presumptuous theories of knowledge, language, and ethics. While his later publications, Analogy and Philosophical Language (1973) and Aquinas: God and Action (1979), elucidate Aquinas's linguistic theology, these early writings show what often escapes articulation: how one comes to understanding and "takes" a judgment. Although Aquinas serves as an axial figure for Burrell's expansive corpus of scholarship spanning more (...)
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  4.  21
    Benevolence and Negative Deviant Behavior in Africa: The Moderating Role of Centralization.David B. Zoogah & Richard Bawulenbeug Zoogah - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 161 (4):783-813.
    The growing interest in Africa as well as concerns about negative deviant behaviors and ethnic structures necessitates examination of the effect of ethnic expectations on behavior of employees. In this study we leverage insight from ethnos oblige theory to propose that centralization of ethnic norms moderates the relationship between benevolence expectations and negative deviant behavior. Using a cross-sectional design and data from two countries as well as moderation and cross-cultural analytic techniques, we find support for three-way interactions where the relationship (...)
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  5.  52
    Brain mechanisms for offense, defense, and submission.David B. Adams - 1979 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2 (2):201-213.
  6.  22
    Precautionary Reasoning in Environmental and Public Health Policy.David B. Resnik - 2021 - Springer Verlag.
    This book fills a gap in the literature on the Precautionary Principle by placing the principle within the wider context of precautionary reasoning and uses philosophical arguments and case studies to demonstrate when it does—and does not—apply. The book invites the reader to take a step back from the controversy surrounding the Precautionary Principle and consider the overarching rationales for responding to threats to the environment or public health. It provides practical guidance and probing insight for the intended audience, including (...)
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  7. Moral relativism and pluralism.David B. Wong - 2023 - New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press.
    The argument for metaethical relativism, the view that there is no single true or most justified morality, is that it is part of the best explanation of the most difficult moral disagreements. This Element discusses the latest arguments in ethical theory in an accessible manner, with many examples and cases.
     
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  8.  85
    Review Essay: Ethics and the Limits of PhilosophyEthics and the Limits of Philosophy.David B. Wong & Bernard Williams - 1989 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 49 (4):721.
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  9.  57
    Ethics of community engagement in field trials of genetically modified mosquitoes.David B. Resnik - 2018 - Developing World Bioethics 18 (2):135-143.
    Effective community engagement is an important legal, ethical, and practical prerequisite for conducting field trials of genetically modified mosquitoes, because these studies can substantially impact communities and it is usually not possible to obtain informed consent from each community member. Researchers who are planning to conduct field trials should develop a robust community engagement strategy that meets widely recognized standards for seeking approval from the affected population, such as timeliness, consent, information sharing, transparency, understanding, responsiveness, mutual understanding, inclusiveness, and respectfulness. (...)
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  10.  17
    Rethinking Identity and Metaphysics: On the Foundations of Analytic Philosophy.David B. Haley - 1997 - Yale University Press.
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  11. Derrida’s Critique of Husserl and the philosophy of Presence.David B. Allison - 2005 - Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 50 (1):89-99.
    O autor reexamina a crítica de Derrida à fenomenologia de Husserl de forma a mostrar como a sua coerência estrutural emerge não tanto de uma redução a uma doutrina particular, mas antes das exigências de uma concepção unitária, especificamente impostas pelas determinações epistemológicas e metafísicas da presença. PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Desconstrução. Derrida. Fenomenologia. Husserl. Presença. Significado. ABSTRACT – The author reexamines Derrida’s critique of Husserl’s phenomenology, so as to show how its structural coherency arises not so much from the reduction to (...)
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  12.  34
    Pathocentric Health Care and a Minimal Internal Morality of Medicine.David B. Hershenov - 2020 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 45 (1):16-27.
    Christopher Boorse is very skeptical of there being a pathocentric internal morality of medicine. Boorse argues that doctors have always engaged in activities other than healing, and so no internal morality of medicine can provide objections to euthanasia, contraception, sterilization, and other practices not aimed at fighting pathologies. Objections to these activities have to come from outside of medicine. I first argue that Boorse fails to appreciate that such widespread practices are compatible with medicine being essentially pathocentric. Then I contend (...)
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  13.  25
    Institutional Review Board Oversight of Citizen Science Research Involving Human Subjects.David B. Resnik - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (8):21-23.
    In their target article, “The Rise of Citizen Science in Health and Biomedical Research,” Andrea Wiggins and John Wilbanks (2019) summarize some of the emerging ethical issues related to citizen sc...
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  14.  24
    Philosophical Foundations of Human Research Ethics.David B. Resnik - 2022 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 65 (3):499-513.
  15.  25
    Automatic Removal of Physiological Artifacts in EEG: The Optimized Fingerprint Method for Sports Science Applications.David B. Stone, Gabriella Tamburro, Patrique Fiedler, Jens Haueisen & Silvia Comani - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  16.  21
    The achieving with integrity seminar: an integrative approach to promoting moral development in secondary school classrooms.David B. Wangaard & Jason M. Stephens - 2016 - International Journal for Educational Integrity 12 (1).
    For anyone concerned about students’ moral development, academic dishonesty presents a pervasive problem but also a promising possibility. The present paper describes the theoretical and empirical underpinnings of process-oriented, four-component model approach to promoting students’ “moral functioning” related to academic integrity, and the research project currently underway that is providing Web-based professional development to teachers for using the model in their high school classrooms. In doing so, we hope to develop a scalable approach that offers teachers an opportunity to be (...)
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  17.  82
    Can Scientists Regulate the Publication of Dual Use Research?David B. Resnik - 2010 - Studies in Ethics, Law, and Technology 4 (1).
    The growing threat of the misuse of science and technology for terrorist or criminal purposes has led scientists, institutions, professional organizations, funding agencies, journals, and governments to consider how best to control research that can be readily used to cause significant harm to public health, the economy, the environment, or national security, also known as dual use research. This commentary argues that scientists can regulate dual use research, provided that they are committed to developing effective dual use policies and a (...)
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  18.  8
    Voyage Into Language: Space and the Linguistic Encounter, 1500-1800.David B. Paxman - 2003 - Routledge.
    David B. Paxman explores the connections between perceived space and language citing for example Cassirer's observation that since all of our knowledge of phenomena ultimately dissolves into a knowledge of temporal and spatial relations, this constitutes the truly objectifying principle of knowledge.
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  19.  6
    Stories in Stone vol. 1.David B. Williams - 2019 - University of Washington Press.
    Most people do not think to observe geology from the sidewalks of a major city, but all David B. Williams has to do is look at building stone in any urban center to find a range of rocks equal to any assembled by plate tectonics. In Stories in Stone, he takes you on explorations to find 3.5-billion-year-old rock that looks like swirled pink-and-black taffy, a gas station made of petrified wood, and a Florida fort that has withstood three hundred (...)
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  20.  41
    Conscientious of the Conscious: Interactive Capacity as a Threshold Marker for Consciousness.David B. Fischer & Robert D. Truog - 2013 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 4 (4):26-33.
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  21.  67
    Informed Consent, Understanding, and Trust.David B. Resnik - 2021 - American Journal of Bioethics 21 (5):61-63.
    Valid Informed consent to medical treatment or research participation has traditionally been viewed as consisting of the following requirements: the person has t...
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  22. Natural moralities: a defense of pluralistic relativism.David B. Wong - 2006 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    David B. Wong proposes that there can be a plurality of true moralities, moralities that exist across different traditions and cultures, all of which address facets of the same problem: how we are to live well together. Wong examines a wide array of positions and texts within the Western canon as well as in Chinese philosophy, and draws on philosophy, psychology, evolutionary theory, history, and literature, to make a case for the importance of pluralism in moral life, and to (...)
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  23.  98
    The Differance of Translation.David B. Allison - 1983 - Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 9 (2):17-31.
  24.  79
    Epistemology naturalized.David B. Annis - 1982 - Metaphilosophy 13 (3-4):201-208.
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  25.  35
    Replication and extension of long-term implicit memory: Perceptual priming but conceptual cessation.David B. Mitchell, Corwin L. Kelly & Alan S. Brown - 2018 - Consciousness and Cognition 58 (C):1-9.
  26.  37
    Epicurus and the Singularity of Death: Defending Radical Epicureanism.David B. Suits - 2020 - New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
    Epicurus's claim that "death is nothing to us" is defended. The usual concepts of harm, loss and suffering do not apply in the case of death. Immortality need not be bad. Epicurean prudence does not recommend suicide. Some issues in applied ethics are also discussed: the right to life, egoistic friendship, wills, and life insurance.
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  27.  43
    Quandaries and Virtues: Against Reductivism in Ethics.David B. Wong - 1991 - Noûs 25 (1):116-120.
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  28.  16
    Between Jerusalem and Athens: Israeli Theatre and the Classical Tradition by Nurit Yaari.David B. Levy - 2019 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 113 (1):109-110.
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  29.  18
    Naming and Reference: the Link of Word to Object.David B. Martens - 1995 - Philosophical Quarterly 45 (180):389-391.
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  30.  28
    An Abstract Analysis of Ethical Dilemmas.David B. Resnick - 2009 - Metascience 18 (3):417-420.
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  31.  31
    Scientific Realism and the Patent System.David B. Resnik - 2016 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 47 (1):69-77.
    The patent system appears to make three ontological assumptions often associated with scientific realism: there is a natural world that is independent of human knowledge and technology; invented products can be unobservable things; and invented products have causal powers. Although a straightforward reading of patent laws implies these ontological commitments, it is not at all clear that what the patent system has to say about the world has any bearing on issues of scientific realism. While realists might embrace the patent (...)
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  32.  26
    Recipes for Ruin.David B. Allison - 1991 - International Studies in Philosophy 23 (2):35-54.
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  33.  43
    Extending neuropsychology.David B. Andrews - 1991 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14 (3):439-440.
  34.  25
    Talking with Christians: Musings of a Jewish Theologian – David Novak.David B. Burrell - 2006 - Modern Theology 22 (4):705-709.
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  35.  56
    A naturalist response to Kingma’s critique of naturalist accounts of disease.David B. Hershenov - 2020 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 41 (2):83-97.
    Elselijn Kingma maintains that Christopher Boorse and other naturalists in the philosophy of medicine cannot deliver the value-free account of disease that they promise. Even if disease is understood as dysfunction and that notion can be applied in a value-free manner, values still manifest themselves in the justification for picking one particular operationalization of dysfunction over a number of competing alternatives. Disease determinations depend upon comparisons within a reference class vis-à-vis reaching organism goals. Boorse considers reference classes for a species (...)
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  36.  74
    Foundations for Moral Relativism, by J. David Velleman.David B. Wong - 2016 - Mind 125 (497):284-290.
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  37.  47
    Ethics and Phishing Experiments.David B. Resnik & Peter R. Finn - 2018 - Science and Engineering Ethics 24 (4):1241-1252.
    Phishing is a fraudulent form of email that solicits personal or financial information from the recipient, such as a password, username, or social security or bank account number. The scammer may use the illicitly obtained information to steal the victim’s money or identity or sell the information to another party. The direct costs of phishing on consumers are exceptionally high and have risen substantially over the past 12 years. Phishing experiments that simulate real world conditions can provide cybersecurity experts with (...)
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  38. Ethics and Political Economy in Marx.David B. Myers - 1976 - Philosophical Forum 7 (3):246.
     
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  39.  22
    Research on behavior impairment due to stress: An experiment in long-term performance.David B. Orr - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 68 (1):94.
  40. Topics in the Foundations of General Relativity and Newtonian Gravitation Theory.David B. Malament - 2012 - Chicago: Chicago University Press.
    1.1 Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Tangent Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (...)
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  41.  9
    Essays in the philosophy and history of science.David B. Levy - 2020 - [New York?]: [David B. Levy].
    Essays on the History and Philosophy of Science by David B. Levy.
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  42. Gambling and Character.David B. Fletcher - 2003 - International Journal of Applied Philosophy 17 (1):1-15.
    Legalized gambling has all the hallmarks of a large-scale moral and social concern, yet, remarkably, philosophers have paid scarce attention to the moral issues surrounding this phenomenon. I believe that this neglect is unjustified. While much could be said about gambling in terms of its social impact, I offer an account on the moral status of gambling and avoid the temptation to give a “thin” account in simply categorizing gambling as “permissible” or “impermissible.” I attempt to assess its impact on (...)
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  43. Roman Tailors and Clothiers.David B. Kaufman - 1931 - Classical Weekly 25:182.
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  44.  27
    1. Hiding the World in the World: A Case for Cosmopolitanism Based in the Zhuangzi.David B. Wong & Marion Hourdequin - 2019 - In Peter D. Hershock & Roger T. Ames, Philosophies of Place: An Intercultural Conversation. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. pp. 15-33.
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  45. What Are They Saying About the Parables?David B. Gowler - 2000
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  46.  35
    Conceptual implications of kinship terminological systems: Special problems and multiple analytic approaches.David B. Kronenfeld - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (5):390-390.
    I raise issues concerning Jones' Seneca analysis, its relationship to analyses of Dravidian-, Crow-, and Omaha-type systems. These affect the convincingness of his kinship study, and thus the wider conclusions that he wants to draw regarding human cognition and language.
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  47. On the Dialectic of the Consuming Subject in Space.David B. Clarke - 1995 - School of Geography, University of Leeds.
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  48.  19
    Conflicts of Interest in Scientific Research Related to Regulation or Litigation.David B. Resnik - 2007 - Journal of Philosophy, Science and Law 7:1-16.
    This article examines conflicts of interest in the context of scientific research related to regulation or litigation. The article defines conflicts of interest, considers how conflicts of interest can impact research, and discusses different strategies for dealing with conflicts of interest. While it is not realistic to expect that scientific research related to regulation or litigation will ever be free from conflicts of interest, society should consider taking some practical steps to minimize the impact of these conflicts, such as requiring (...)
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  49.  31
    Relativist Explanations of Interpersonal and Group Disagreement.David B. Wong - 2010 - In Steven D. Hales, A Companion to Relativism. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 411–429.
    This chapter contains sections titled: Abstract Introduction The Tacit ‐ Agreement Approach to Morality as Social Construction Speaker Relativism What it Might Mean for Morality to be Constructed as Part of Human Culture Explaining Moral Commonalities and Differences Across Cultures Relativism and the Meaning of Moral Terms Explaining Intra ‐ Group Disagreement Why Fundamental Intragroup Disagreement Might Be Inevitable References.
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  50.  26
    Lucan's Cato and Stoic Attitudes to the Republic.David B. George - 1991 - Classical Antiquity 10 (2):237-258.
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